METZ: the city guide

Known as the Green City, Metz (pronounced "Mess") is the perfect day trip from Paris. Metz may not be one of the most famous cities in France, but its easy connection to Paris and rich history make it an unmissable cultural destination. With its vibrant food scene, stunning architecture, fantastic shopping, and world-class art, Metz offers something for everyone to enjoy.

Metz Central Train Station

Easy Access from Paris

Reaching Metz from Paris is incredibly convenient, thanks to the high-speed TGV train network. Trains depart frequently from Gare de l’Est in Paris, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes on a direct TGV. If you're visiting Metz as a day trip, the quick and efficient train ride makes it an easy addition to your itinerary. Train tickets can be booked online through platforms such as SNCF or Trainline, and fares typically range between €30 and €60, depending on how far in advance you book.

Upon arrival, Metz-Ville Station is located just a short walk from the city center, so you can start exploring immediately. The station itself is an architectural highlight, built in a Germanic neo-Romanesque style that reflects the city's history of shifting between French and German rule.

A Stroll Through History

Metz is steeped in history, dating back to the Celts and Romans, and has passed between French and German rule over the centuries, shaping its culture and architecture. As with all of our guides, we believe Metz is best explored on foot, allowing you to fully appreciate the city’s historical layers and architectural gems.

One of the city’s most impressive landmarks is the goth Cathédrale Saint-Étienne. Its stunning stained glass windows, some of which were designed by Marc Chagall, bathe the interior in vibrant hues, creating an awe-inspiring atmosphere. The cathedral’s towering spires dominate the city skyline, making it THE must-see spot for any visitor.

A short walk from the cathedral brings you to Place Saint-Louis, a medieval square lined with arcades and traditional buildings, offering a glimpse into Metz’s rich medieval past. The square is perfect for enjoying a coffee or lunch at one of the many outdoor cafés, all while soaking in the historic surroundings.

Temple Neuf

A visit to Metz would be incomplete without seeing Temple Neuf, a striking Protestant church located on the small island of Île du Petit-Saulcy in the Moselle River. Metz was once a significant Huguenot stronghold, but many Protestants fled after the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revoked their right to freely practice their religion. Built in the early 20th century, Temple Neuf’s neo-Romanesque design contrasts beautifully with the more traditional Gothic and French Renaissance architecture found throughout Metz. Its picturesque location, surrounded by water and lush greenery, makes it one of the most photographed sites in the city, particularly at sunset when the light reflects off the river.

Adjacent to Temple Neuf is the Opéra-Théâtre de Metz, located on Place de la Comédie. Opened in 1752, this 750-seat theater is the oldest working opera house in France, adding another layer of historical prestige to the city.

Imperial District Mansions on Avenue Foch

A significant area of Metz is the Imperial District, a remnant of the city's German influence from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. After the Prussian annexation, Emperor Wilhelm II sought to modernize Metz by creating a "new city" within its borders, marked by distinctive Germanic architecture. The district is still defined by grand buildings in neo-Romanesque, neo-Gothic, and Art Nouveau styles. The centerpiece of the district is the Gare de Metz-Ville, the railway station designed to showcase German architectural prowess. Walking through the Imperial District feels like stepping into another era, with its wide boulevards and stately buildings reflecting Metz’s unique position at the crossroads of European history.

Metz was once heavily fortified with large walls encircling the city. Of the 19 fortified gates that once protected the city, today only the Germans’ Gate remains. This 13th-century structure is also the last remaining portion of the old ramparts, offering a glimpse into the city's medieval defenses.

Another stunning Gothic church in Metz is Église Sainte-Ségolène, nestled in the city’s historic center. Dating back to the 13th century, the church has undergone several modifications over the centuries, but retains its medieval charm. Its intricate stone carvings and towering spire define the exterior, while the interior’s stained glass windows and vaulted ceilings create a serene and spiritual atmosphere. Though lesser known than the Cathédrale Saint-Étienne, Église Sainte-Ségolène is a hidden gem that shouldn’t be missed.

Centre Pompidou-Metz

Modern Art and Culture

For art lovers, Metz is home to the Centre Pompidou-Metz, a modern art museum that’s an offshoot of the famous Centre Pompidou in Paris. The museum’s futuristic design contrasts beautifully with the city's historic center and hosts rotating exhibitions featuring contemporary art from around the world. Even if you’re not a modern art enthusiast, the building itself is worth a visit for its avant-garde architecture.

Parks and Green Spaces

Metz is often referred to as the "Green City" because of its numerous parks and gardens. One of the best spots to relax is the Esplanade, a beautiful park overlooking the Moselle River, offering tranquil views of the water and the city’s skyline. For a more serene experience, the Jardin des Régates is perfect for a quiet afternoon stroll along the riverbank.

Nearby the Esplanade, you’ll find the church of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains, the oldest church in France. The church , which began life as a roman bath in the 4th century, but was converted to a church in the 7th century, is open to the public free of charge.

Shopping

Metz is also a shopping destination with one of the largest pedestrian areas in Europe. Rue Serpenoise is the city’s primary shopping street, lined with a variety of fashion stores, high-end brands, and popular French chains. Nearby, Rue des Clercs is another must-visit street for shopping, offering a mix of independent boutiques and specialty shops. This picturesque street is a little quieter than Rue Serpenoise, making it ideal for a more leisurely shopping experience. As you stroll through, you’ll find everything from local artisans selling handmade jewelry to gourmet food stores offering the region’s famous Mirabelle products.

For those interested in local markets, Marché Couvert, Metz’s covered market near the cathedral, is the perfect place to browse fresh produce, regional delicacies, and artisanal products.

Bathroom Break: you’ll find bathrooms in the Galeries Lafayette on Rue des Clercs and inside the Centre Commercial (mall) Saint-Jacques, located in between Rue Serpenoise and Place Saint-Louis.